Why is retail lighting important?
Retail lighting serves several purposes at once. It should create a comfortable light level, make it easy for customers to navigate the store and present the products in the best possible way.
A well-planned lighting solution can help to:
- create an inviting atmosphere
- highlight selected products and campaign areas
- guide customers naturally through the store
- make the facade and shop window more visible
- support the store’s visual identity
- make fitting rooms, counters and product areas more functional
So, it is not only about choosing beautiful lamps. It is about creating a complete lighting plan for the store, where general lighting, accent lighting and any decorative lighting work together.
Start with the store’s needs and the customer experience
Before choosing lamps, spotlights or tracks, you should consider what role the lighting should play in your specific store.
Should the light primarily create a warm and calm atmosphere? Should it highlight products with precisely directed light? Should it make a large retail space easier to navigate? Or should it provide flexibility because displays and product ranges often change?
Good questions to start with are:
- Which areas need the most attention?
- Where do customers naturally move through the store?
- Are there dark corners or areas that customers tend to overlook?
- Should the lighting support an exclusive, modern, cosy or functional atmosphere?
- Does the store have changing displays, seasonal products or campaign zones?
Once you know the needs of the store, it becomes easier to choose the right combination of spotlights, track systems, ceiling lamps, pendants and wall lamps.
2. Know the most important terms in retail lighting
When working with professional retail lighting, you will quickly come across a number of technical terms. They may seem a little dry, but they have a significant impact on the final result.
Lumen – how much light the lamp provides
Lumen tells you how much light a light source emits. The higher the lumen value, the more light it provides. In a store, it is important to choose an appropriate light level, so the space feels neither too dark nor overlit.
Lux – how much light reaches a surface
Lux describes how much light reaches a specific surface, such as a table, shelf, counter or product display. Lux is therefore relevant when assessing whether the products are actually illuminated well enough.
Kelvin – the colour temperature of the light
Kelvin describes whether the light feels warm, neutral or cool. A low Kelvin value gives a warmer light, while a higher Kelvin value gives a cooler and clearer light.
For many stores, a warm or neutral colour temperature will be a good choice, but it always depends on the products, the interior and the atmosphere the store should have.
CRI / Ra – how naturally colours are rendered
CRI, also known as the Ra value, indicates how well the light renders colours. This is especially important in stores where colours, materials and surfaces need to appear correctly.
In a clothing store, shoe store, interior store or showroom, good colour rendering can make a big difference, as customers need to see the colours of the products as realistically as possible.
Beam angle – how widely the light is distributed
The beam angle describes how wide or narrow the light beam is. A narrow beam angle can be used to highlight specific products, while a wider beam angle can provide more general lighting.
3. Combine general lighting and accent lighting
Good lighting in a store rarely consists of just one type of light. The best result is often achieved when several layers of light are combined.
General lighting
General lighting ensures that the store is well lit overall. It creates an overview and makes it easy for customers to move around. Ceiling lamps, recessed spotlights or tracks with spotlights can be good solutions here.
Accent lighting
Accent lighting is used to highlight specific areas, products or displays. This could be new arrivals, campaign products, mannequins, shelves, display tables or products in the shop window.
Spotlights are particularly well suited for accent lighting, as they can be directed precisely towards the area that needs extra attention.
Decorative lighting
Decorative lamps can help support the style of the store. This could, for example, be pendants above a counter, wall lamps in a lounge area or lamps that contribute to the store’s visual identity.
However, decorative lighting should not stand alone. It works best when it is part of a complete solution with good general lighting and targeted product lighting.
4. Use lighting strategically from the facade to the checkout area
The customer experience begins before they even enter the store. That is why retail lighting should not only be planned inside the store itself.
Facade and shop window
The shop window is often the first encounter with the store. Here, directed light can be used to draw attention to displays, campaigns or selected products. A well-lit facade and an inviting shop window can make the store more visible and encourage customers to step inside.
Entrance and customer flow
When customers enter the store, lighting can help guide the way. By working with brightness and focal points, you can create a natural flow through the store and make it more intuitive for customers to move further into the space.
Shelves, displays and product areas
Products should be clearly illuminated without being overlit. Here, it is important to choose the right combination of brightness, colour temperature, CRI and beam angle.
Counter and checkout area
The counter area should be both functional and inviting. Here, a combination of good task lighting and a more atmospheric lamp above the counter can be a good solution.
Fitting rooms
In stores with fitting rooms, lighting is especially important. The light should be comfortable, even and have good colour rendering, so customers get a realistic impression of the colours and fit of the clothes.
5. Choose the right colour temperature for the store
Colour temperature has a major impact on the atmosphere in a store. That is why the Kelvin value should be chosen based on both the product type and the store concept.
Warmer light can create a cosy and inviting atmosphere, while a more neutral or cooler light can give a clearer and more functional expression. In some stores, it may make sense to combine different colour temperatures in different zones.
Examples:
- Clothing stores can often benefit from warm to neutral light with high colour rendering.
- Jewellery and design stores can use focused accent lighting to highlight details.
- Clinics and showrooms may need a clearer and more precise light.
- Lifestyle and interior stores can use warmer light to create atmosphere.
The most important thing is that the colour temperature suits the products, the interior and the experience customers should have.
6. Prioritise good colour rendering
Colour rendering is one of the most important factors when choosing lighting for a store. If the light does not render colours correctly, products may look different in the store than they do in daylight or in the customer’s home.
This is especially relevant for:
- clothing
- shoes
- bags
- jewellery
- makeup
- furniture
- interior products
- materials with texture or colour nuances
A high CRI/Ra value is therefore an advantage when products need to be presented as naturally and accurately as possible.
7. Create focal points with spotlights
In most stores, there are products or areas that need extra attention. This could be new arrivals, seasonal products, display tables, campaigns or special product series.
Here, spotlights for stores are an obvious choice. With adjustable spotlights, the light can be directed precisely towards the areas you want to highlight. This creates variation in the store and gives a more dynamic experience than having the same light level everywhere.
When using spotlights, you should especially consider:
- brightness
- beam angle
- placement
- distance to the product
- colour temperature
- adjustability
The aim is not for the lamp itself to steal attention. The aim is for the light to help the product stand out more clearly.
8. Choose flexible retail lighting that can be adapted
Stores often change. New products arrive, displays are moved, seasonal campaigns change and the interior is adjusted over time. That is why flexibility is a major advantage when choosing retail lighting.
A track system for stores is a popular solution because it makes it possible to move, adjust and add light sources as needed. Spotlights can be placed where light is currently needed, and the direction can be changed when the store gets new displays.
Track systems are especially relevant for:
- stores with changing product ranges
- showrooms
- clothing stores
- interior stores
- stores with campaign areas
- spaces where the interior is adjusted regularly
With a flexible system, the lighting is not locked to one specific layout.
9. Get help with a professional lighting plan
Choosing retail lighting can quickly become complex, as it involves technical considerations, interior design, customer behaviour, product presentation and visual identity.
That is why it can be a good idea to get help with a professional lighting plan for the store. A lighting advisor can help assess lighting needs, lamp placement, choice of track system, colour temperature, light level and product areas.
At ANTIDARK, we help with lighting advice for both small and large projects. We can advise on the choice of lamps, spotlights, track systems and complete solutions, so the lighting matches the store and its needs.
Do you need help with lighting for your store? Contact us for advice on the right solution.
Checklist: how to choose the right retail lighting
When choosing lighting for a store, you should especially consider:
- What kind of atmosphere should the store have?
- Which products should be highlighted?
- Where do customers need clear orientation?
- Which colour temperature suits the products?
- Is the colour rendering good enough?
- Should the lighting be adjustable over time?
- Is there a need for spotlights, tracks, pendants or ceiling lamps?
- Have the shop window and facade been included in the lighting plan?
- Are fitting rooms, the counter and product areas lit correctly?
- Should a complete lighting plan be created?
FAQ about retail lighting
What is good retail lighting?
Good retail lighting is a solution that creates a comfortable atmosphere, makes it easy for customers to navigate and highlights the store’s products. The best solution often combines general lighting, accent lighting and flexible spotlights.
Which lighting is best for a store?
It depends on the size, products and interior of the store. Many stores benefit from a flexible track system with adjustable spotlights, because the lighting can be adapted when displays and product ranges change.
Which colour temperature should you choose for retail lighting?
The colour temperature depends on the atmosphere the store should have. Warm light often creates a more cosy atmosphere, while neutral or cooler light can give a clearer and more functional expression. The most important thing is that the light suits the products and the store’s visual style.
Why is CRI important in a store?
CRI, also known as the Ra value, indicates how well the light renders colours. In stores, good colour rendering is important because customers need to see the colours, materials and details of the products as accurately as possible.
Why choose a track system for a store?
A track system provides great flexibility. Spotlights can be moved, adjusted and directed towards new products or displays when the store layout changes. This makes track systems well suited for stores and showrooms with changing product ranges.
How do you best light a shop window?
A shop window should be lit with focus on the products or displays that need to attract attention. Directed spotlights can be used to highlight specific items and create depth in the window display.
What is the difference between general lighting and accent lighting?
General lighting provides the overall light in the store, while accent lighting is used to highlight specific products, displays or areas. Good retail lighting often combines both.